Understanding Glucophage SR: A Comprehensive Guide
Glucophage SR is a widely prescribed medication used primarily in the management of type 2 diabetes. Its active ingredient, metformin hydrochloride, belongs to the biguanide class of drugs. This guide aims to provide detailed insights into Glucophage SR, its uses, mechanisms, side effects, and recommendations for use.
What is Glucophage SR?
Glucophage SR, or Glucophage Sustained Release, is an oral antihyperglycemic medication designed to help control blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Unlike immediate-release forms of metformin, Glucophage SR is formulated to release the active ingredient slowly, providing a steady therapeutic effect over a prolonged period.
Mechanism of Action
Glucophage SR works by decreasing hepatic glucose production, reducing intestinal absorption of glucose, and enhancing insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues. This multi-faceted approach helps regulate blood sugar levels effectively.
Indications for Use
- Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Used in conjunction with diet and exercise to improve glycemic control
- May be prescribed alongside other antidiabetic medications
How to Use Glucophage SR
Before starting Glucophage SR, it is crucial to follow your healthcare provider’s guidelines. The usual starting dose is 500 mg once daily, which may be adjusted based on individual response and medical condition. It’s essential to swallow the tablets whole with water, ideally with the evening meal.
Recommended Dosages
| Initial Dose | 500 mg once daily |
|---|---|
| Maintenance Dose | 500 mg to 2000 mg daily, in divided doses |
| Maximum Dose | 2000 mg daily |
Possible Side Effects
Like all medications, Glucophage SR can cause side effects. Common side effects include gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort. These symptoms often subside as the body adjusts to the medication.
Serious Side Effects
- Lactic acidosis (rare but serious)
- Vitamin B12 deficiency
If you experience any severe side effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Expert Comments
Dr. Emily Harris, an endocrinologist, states, “Glucophage SR is a cornerstone in the management of type 2 diabetes. Its sustained-release formulation offers improved gastrointestinal tolerability, which enhances patient adherence to the treatment regimen.”
Pharmacist’s Insights
Pharmacist John Lee adds, “When dispensing Glucophage SR, we emphasize the importance of adherence to dosing schedules and monitoring for potential side effects, particularly in patients with renal impairment.”
Where to Buy Glucophage SR
Glucophage SR can be purchased from reputable pharmacies. For a reliable source, consider visiting our pharmacy: Buy Glucophage SR.
Additional Resources
- FDA – U.S. Food and Drug Administration
- CDC – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Diabetes
- American Diabetes Association
For more information on managing diabetes and the role of medications like Glucophage SR, consult with your healthcare provider or visit reputable medical resources online.
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